Abell 1689

2.4 million lydiameter

Updated

2.40million ly
Visual creditHubble 2013 / NASA, ESA, the Hubble Heritage Team (STScI/AURA), J. Blakeslee (NRC Herzberg Astrophysics Program, Dominion Astrophysical Observatory), and H. Ford (JHU) / CC BY 4.0Source: Wikimedia Commons

Details

Abell 1689 is a massive galaxy cluster whose gravity creates some of the strongest and clearest gravitational lensing arcs ever observed. It is packed with galaxies, dark matter, and hot intracluster gas, making it one of the best-studied natural lenses for probing both the distant universe and the hidden mass inside galaxy clusters.

Abell 1689 is a massive galaxy cluster whose gravity produces dozens of elongated and multiply imaged background galaxies. Modelling those lensing arcs maps the cluster’s total mass, including the dark matter that emits no light.

The same magnification makes intrinsically faint, distant galaxies easier to observe. Its 2.4-million-light-year diameter describes the central cluster region used here, while both the mass distribution and lensing influence extend without a sharp edge.

Key facts

Category
Galaxy clusters
Object class
Galaxy cluster
Scale fact
2.4 million lydiameter
Composition
~1,000 galaxies, hot intracluster gas, dark matter
Embed

Size neighbors

Objects near Abell 1689 on the scale

On the logarithmic size axis, Abell 1689 falls between NGC 6872 and Pandora's Cluster. The band uses nearby Galaxy cluster records.

Shared physical scale
15.3million ly
Abell 16892.4 million ly
Pandora's Cluster4 million ly
Perseus Cluster11.6 million ly
Virgo Cluster15 million ly
Coma Cluster20 million ly

Sources

References for Abell 1689

Measurements and descriptive context are compiled by the Scale of Space team from the references below. If you find an error, please let us know.

Continue with nearby objects or open the full scale.

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