Hyperion

360 kmmaximum extent

Updated

360km
Visual creditCassini 2005 / NASA / JPL / SSI / Gordan Ugarkovic / Public domainSource: Wikimedia Commons

Details

Hyperion is Saturn's largest irregular nonspherical moon, a porous, sponge-like body with chaotic rotation. Its deep, sharp-edged craters give it a sponge-like appearance.

Hyperion’s rotation is chaotic rather than synchronized into a predictable day, partly because its irregular shape interacts with Saturn and with its orbital resonance with Titan. Cassini images show unusually deep, sharp-edged craters. Its low density and high porosity offer a physical explanation: impacts compress the surface more than they excavate broad blankets of ejecta, producing the moon’s sponge-like appearance.

Key facts

Category
Moons
Object class
Irregular icy moon
Host
Saturn
Scale fact
360 kmmaximum extent
Composition
Water ice and rock
Embed

Size neighbors

Objects near Hyperion on the scale

On the logarithmic size axis, Hyperion falls between Nereid and Mimas. The band uses nearby Moons records.

Shared physical scale
361km
Amalthea252 km
Nereid357 km
Hyperion360 km
Mimas396 km
Proteus436 km
Miranda472 km

Sources

References for Hyperion

Measurements and descriptive context are compiled by the Scale of Space team from the references below. If you find an error, please let us know.

Continue with nearby objects or open the full scale.

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