Sagittarius A*

24.5 million kmevent horizon diameter

Updated

24.5million km
Visual creditscaleofspace.org / CC BY-NC 4.0

Details

Sagittarius A* is the supermassive black hole at the center of the Milky Way. Event Horizon Telescope observations imaged the glowing material around it, resolving a radio ring about 64 million kilometers across around a black hole of roughly 4.3 million solar masses.

Decades of tracking stars around the center of the Milky Way place about 4.3 million solar masses inside a region small enough to identify Sagittarius A* as a supermassive black hole. Those stellar orbits provide the mass measurement; the black hole is not weighed from its apparent image size.

The Event Horizon Telescope resolved a bright radio ring about 52 microarcseconds wide, or roughly 64 million kilometers across at the Galactic Center. That ring is emission from hot plasma distorted by gravity and is larger than the roughly 24.5-million-kilometer event-horizon diameter represented on this scale.

Key facts

Category
Black holes
Object class
Supermassive black hole
Host
Milky Way
Scale fact
24.5 million kmevent horizon diameter
Mass
~4.3 million solar masses
Embed

Size neighbors

Objects near Sagittarius A* on the scale

On the logarithmic size axis, Sagittarius A* falls between Pollux and Arcturus. The band uses nearby Supermassive black hole records.

Shared physical scale
29.1billion km
Sagittarius A*24.5 million km
M87*38 billion km

Sources

References for Sagittarius A*

Measurements and descriptive context are compiled by the Scale of Space team from the references below. If you find an error, please let us know.

Continue with nearby objects or open the full scale.

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