Tarantula Nebula

1,000 lymaximum extent

Updated

1,000ly
Visual creditHubble 2004 / ESA / NASA / ESO / Danny LaCrue / Public domainSource: Wikimedia Commons

Details

The Tarantula Nebula is the most luminous known star-forming region in the Local Group. It lies in the Large Magellanic Cloud and contains the dense young cluster R136, whose massive stars flood the surrounding gas with radiation and powerful winds.

The Tarantula Nebula spans about 1,000 light-years within the Large Magellanic Cloud. Its central region contains R136, a compact young cluster with some of the most massive known stars, surrounded by ionized gas, dust and multiple generations of star formation.

Radiation and winds from those stars excavate cavities and compress or disperse nearby clouds. Because the region is relatively close yet resembles the giant star-forming complexes seen in more distant galaxies, it provides unusually detailed observations of extreme stellar feedback.

Key facts

Category
Nebulae
Object class
Star-forming nebula
Host
Large Magellanic Cloud
Scale fact
1,000 lymaximum extent
Composition
Ionized hydrogen, molecular gas, dust, embedded young star clusters
Embed

Size neighbors

Objects near Tarantula Nebula on the scale

On the logarithmic size axis, Tarantula Nebula falls between Carina Nebula and Sculptor Dwarf Galaxy. The band uses nearby Star-forming nebula records.

Shared physical scale
765ly

Sources

References for Tarantula Nebula

Measurements and descriptive context are compiled by the Scale of Space team from the references below. If you find an error, please let us know.

Continue with nearby objects or open the full scale.

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