Key facts
- Category
- Asteroids
- Object class
- S-type main-belt asteroid
- Mass
- ~42 trillion metric tons
- Scale fact
- 59.8 kmmaximum extent
- Estimated age
- ~4.5 billion years
- Composition
- Silicate rock with metal
59.8 kmmaximum extent
Explore 243 Ida to scaleDetails
243 Ida is the elongated main-belt asteroid that NASA's Galileo spacecraft flew past in 1993, discovering that it has a tiny moon of its own – Dactyl. Ida became the first asteroid known to have a natural satellite, proving that even small bodies can hold companions.
Galileo photographed Ida during its 28 August 1993 flyby. Months later, researchers examining the images identified the 1.6-kilometer companion now called Dactyl—the first natural satellite discovered around an asteroid. The observation established that asteroids can be small multi-body systems, but the available images do not determine Dactyl's origin or a precise orbit.
Key facts
Links
Size neighbors
On the logarithmic size axis, 243 Ida falls between Helene and 253 Mathilde. The band uses nearby S-type main-belt asteroid records.
Sources
Measurements and descriptive context are compiled by the Scale of Space team from the references below. If you find an error, please let us know.
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About
Scale of Space is a scroll-based journey through the universe, placing objects on a single logarithmic scale so you can compare size across an unbroken range.
Guides explain selected parts of that range, while focused views filter the objects by subject.