253 Mathilde

66 kmmaximum extent

Explore 253 Mathilde to scale

Updated

66.0km
Visual creditNEAR Shoemaker 1997 / NASA / Public domainSource: Wikimedia Commons

Details

Mathilde is a large, dark C-type asteroid in the main belt. NASA’s NEAR Shoemaker spacecraft flew past it in 1997, revealing a heavily cratered body whose low density suggests a porous or loosely packed interior.

NEAR Shoemaker passed about 1,200 kilometers from Mathilde on 27 June 1997 and imaged roughly 60 percent of its surface. The pictures showed an exceptionally dark body marked by several enormous craters. Combining the flyby’s mass measurement with Mathilde’s estimated volume gave a low bulk density, evidence that the asteroid is porous or loosely packed.

Key facts

Category
Asteroids
Object class
C-type main-belt asteroid
Composition
Carbon-rich clay-like rock
Scale fact
66 kmmaximum extent
Mass
~103 trillion metric tons

Size neighbors

Objects near 253 Mathilde on the scale

On the logarithmic size axis, 253 Mathilde falls between 243 Ida and Pandora. The band uses nearby C-type main-belt asteroid records.

Shared physical scale
50.5km

Sources

References for 253 Mathilde

Measurements and descriptive context are compiled by the Scale of Space team from the references below. If you find an error, please let us know.

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