Key facts
- Category
- Asteroids
- Object class
- S-type near-Earth asteroid
- Mass
- ~35 billion metric tons
- Scale fact
- 535 mmaximum extent
- Estimated age
- ~4.5 billion years
- Composition
- Silicate rock (rubble pile)
535 mmaximum extent
Explore 25143 Itokawa to scaleDetails
25143 Itokawa is the small near-Earth asteroid that Japan's Hayabusa spacecraft landed on in 2005, scooping up grains and returning them to Earth in 2010 – the first sample ever brought back from an asteroid. Hayabusa revealed it to be a rubble pile, a loose heap of fragments held together by gravity rather than a single solid rock.
Hayabusa returned microscopic grains from Itokawa to Earth in 2010, completing the first asteroid sample-return mission. Images and laboratory analyses tell the same history: an older, larger parent body was heated and shattered, and some of its fragments later reassembled under their mutual gravity. The samples also linked an S-type asteroid directly to LL ordinary chondrite meteorites.
Key facts
Links
Size neighbors
On the logarithmic size axis, 25143 Itokawa falls between Dimorphos and 101955 Bennu. The band uses nearby S-type near-Earth asteroid records.
Sources
Measurements and descriptive context are compiled by the Scale of Space team from the references below. If you find an error, please let us know.
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About
Scale of Space is a scroll-based journey through the universe, placing objects on a single logarithmic scale so you can compare size across an unbroken range.
Guides explain selected parts of that range, while focused views filter the objects by subject.