Nakhla Meteoroid

~60 cmpre-entry diameter

Updated

60.0cm
Visual creditscaleofspace.org / CC BY-NC 4.0

Details

The Nakhla meteoroid was the Martian body whose fragments fell in Egypt in 1911 as the Nakhla meteorite. Studies of nakhlites show that liquid water later altered this rock on Mars, preserving one of the clearest meteoritic records of Martian aqueous history.

Nakhla is an igneous rock that crystallized on Mars and was later altered when liquid water moved through it. An impact eventually ejected the material from Mars; fragments fell in Egypt in 1911. The meteorite can therefore be tested in terrestrial laboratories as both a sample of Martian volcanism and a record of later water-rock interaction.

Key facts

Category
Meteoritic material
Object class
Martian meteoroid
Scale fact
~60 cmpre-entry diameter
Composition
Basaltic Martian rock
Embed

Size neighbors

Objects near Nakhla Meteoroid on the scale

On the logarithmic size axis, Nakhla Meteoroid falls between Ordinary Chondrite and Hoba Meteoroid. The band uses nearby Meteoritic material records.

Sources

References for Nakhla Meteoroid

Measurements and descriptive context are compiled by the Scale of Space team from the references below. If you find an error, please let us know.

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