Ring Nebula

2.6 lydiameter

Updated

2.60ly
Visual creditHubble 2013 / NASA, ESA, and C. Robert O’Dell (Vanderbilt University) / Public domainSource: Wikimedia Commons

Details

The Ring Nebula is a planetary nebula in Lyra, a glowing shell left behind when a dying Sun-like star shed its outer layers. Hubble reveals a distorted doughnut of ionized gas with lower-density material threaded through the center.

The Ring Nebula formed when an aging, low-mass star expelled its outer layers and exposed a hot core that ionizes the surrounding gas. The bright ellipse seen from Earth is a projection of a three-dimensional structure, not a flat ring.

Models based on Hubble and ground-based observations describe a distorted, doughnut-like central region with lower-density material extending through it. Knots and fainter outer gas make the measured diameter depend on which emission boundary is selected.

Key facts

Category
Nebulae
Object class
Planetary nebula
Host
Milky Way
Scale fact
2.6 lydiameter
Composition
Ionized gas and stellar ejecta
Embed

Size neighbors

Objects near Ring Nebula on the scale

On the logarithmic size axis, Ring Nebula falls between Homunculus Nebula and Oort Cloud. The band uses nearby Planetary nebula records.

Shared physical scale
4.28ly
NGC 70271,890 billion km
Cat's Eye Nebula3,800 billion km
Ring Nebula2.6 ly
Helix Nebula5.6 ly

Sources

References for Ring Nebula

Measurements and descriptive context are compiled by the Scale of Space team from the references below. If you find an error, please let us know.

Continue with nearby objects or open the full scale.

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