Sirius B

11,268 kmdiameter

Updated

11,268km
Visual creditscaleofspace.org / CC BY-NC 4.0

Details

Sirius B is the white dwarf companion of Sirius A, the brightest star in the night sky. Hubble measurements show it packs about the Sun’s mass into a body smaller than Earth, with gravity so strong that a person would weigh tens of millions of pounds on its surface.

Sirius B is the exposed core left after a star exhausted its nuclear fuel and shed its outer layers. Hubble measurements put its mass at about 98 percent of the Sun's, compressed into a diameter smaller than Earth's. Electron degeneracy pressure, a quantum effect that resists packing electrons into the same states, supports the remnant against further collapse.

Key facts

Category
Stellar remnants
Object class
White dwarf star
Mass
~1.02 solar masses
Host
Sirius system
Scale fact
11,268 kmdiameter
Estimated age
~228 million years
Composition
Electron-degenerate carbon-oxygen matter
Temperature
~25,000 K surface
Embed

Size neighbors

Objects near Sirius B on the scale

On the logarithmic size axis, Sirius B falls between Mars and Venus. The band uses nearby Stellar remnants records.

Shared physical scale
8,617km
Crab Pulsar20 km
Sirius B11,268 km

Sources

References for Sirius B

Measurements and descriptive context are compiled by the Scale of Space team from the references below. If you find an error, please let us know.

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