Sombrero Galaxy

100,000 lydiameter

Updated

100,000ly
Visual creditKevin M. Gill / NASA / ESA / Hubble Heritage / CC BY 2.0Source: Wikimedia Commons

Details

The Sombrero Galaxy is a bright, nearly edge-on galaxy famous for its huge central bulge and sharply defined dust lane. Its unusual appearance makes it one of the most iconic galaxies in the sky, and observations suggest it combines features of both a spiral galaxy and a giant elliptical system.

The Sombrero Galaxy is viewed nearly edge-on, making its thin dust lane stand out against a bright central bulge. The visible silhouette combines a disk associated with spiral galaxies and a much larger, smoother spheroidal component.

Infrared observations show that the disk contains dust and sites of star formation, while the halo holds an unusually rich system of globular clusters. Its classification depends on which structural component is emphasized rather than on the outline alone.

Key facts

Category
Galaxies
Object class
Peculiar galaxy
Host
Virgo II Groups
Scale fact
100,000 lydiameter
Composition
~300–800 billion stars, dust, gas, dark matter
Embed

Size neighbors

Objects near Sombrero Galaxy on the scale

On the logarithmic size axis, Sombrero Galaxy falls between Large Magellanic Cloud and Milky Way. The band uses nearby Galaxies records.

Shared physical scale
116,235ly

Sources

References for Sombrero Galaxy

Measurements and descriptive context are compiled by the Scale of Space team from the references below. If you find an error, please let us know.

Continue with nearby objects or open the full scale.

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