19P/Borrelly

8 kmmaximum extent

Explore 19P/Borrelly to scale

Updated

8.00km
Visual creditDeep Space 1 2001 / NASA / JPL / Public domainSource: Wikimedia Commons

Details

19P/Borrelly is the bowling-pin-shaped comet nucleus that NASA's Deep Space 1 probe imaged in 2001 — only the second comet ever seen up close, with a dark, ridged surface and bright jets erupting from a smooth central region.

Deep Space 1 passed 2,171 kilometers from Borrelly in September 2001 after engineers recovered the spacecraft from a failed star tracker. Its images resolved an elongated, dark nucleus and showed that the main dust jet originated from a restricted region rather than uniformly across the surface. The encounter was an extended-mission result for a spacecraft designed primarily to test new technologies.

Key facts

Category
Comets
Object class
Comet nucleus
Mass
~20 billion metric tons
Scale fact
8 kmmaximum extent
Estimated age
~4.5 billion years
Composition
Water ice, dust, frozen volatiles

Size neighbors

Objects near 19P/Borrelly on the scale

On the logarithmic size axis, 19P/Borrelly falls between 9P/Tempel 1 and 52246 Donaldjohanson. The band uses nearby Comet nucleus records.

Sources

References for 19P/Borrelly

Measurements and descriptive context are compiled by the Scale of Space team from the references below. If you find an error, please let us know.

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