162173 Ryugu

1 kmmaximum extent

Updated

1.00km
Visual creditHayabusa 2 2018 / JAXA / Kevin M. Gill / CC BY 2.0Source: Wikimedia Commons

Details

Ryugu is a dark carbon-rich asteroid explored by JAXA’s Hayabusa2 mission. Carefully curated returned samples contain amino acids and thousands of other organic compounds with minimal terrestrial contamination, giving researchers a direct view of abiotic chemistry in Ryugu’s parent body.

Hayabusa2 collected material from two sites on Ryugu and returned about 5.4 grams to Earth. Analyses found hydrated minerals and a chemically varied inventory that includes amino acids, amines, carboxylic acids, and aromatic hydrocarbons. The roughly equal mixture of left- and right-handed amino acids supports an abiotic origin, while associations between organics and altered minerals record water-rock chemistry in a larger parent body.

Key facts

Category
Asteroids
Object class
Carbonaceous near-Earth asteroid
Mass
~450 million metric tons
Scale fact
1 kmmaximum extent
Estimated age
~4.5 billion years
Composition
Carbon-rich rock and boulders
Embed

Size neighbors

Objects near 162173 Ryugu on the scale

On the logarithmic size axis, 162173 Ryugu falls between 152830 Dinkinesh and Dactyl. The band uses nearby Carbonaceous near-Earth asteroid records.

Shared physical scale
768m

Sources

References for 162173 Ryugu

Measurements and descriptive context are compiled by the Scale of Space team from the references below. If you find an error, please let us know.

Continue with nearby objects or open the full scale.

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